Thursday, May 2, 2024

Ozempic: Side effects and how to manage them

ozempic and hair loss

If you notice hair loss while using any of these medicines, or if you are losing weight more rapidly than expected, contact your healthcare provider. While telogen effluvium is typically a short-lived event and resolves on its own, you may need adjustments in your calorie or protein intake, vitamins or other nutritional supplements. Hair shedding due to rapid weight loss after bariatric (weight loss) surgery and in patients with type 2 diabetes has also been reported. The drugs have proven incredibly effective for weight loss, with some patients losing 20% of their body weight. Terms like “Ozempic face” and “Ozempic butt” have gained traction among the general public to describe the profound weight loss effects of Ozempic and similar drugs. These drugs (which include Wegovy, Mounjaro, Zepbound, and others) belong to a class of drugs known as glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs).

Can a non-diabetic take Ozempic for weight loss?

They may adjust your insulin regimen or your dosage of other diabetes drugs to help prevent hypoglycemia with Ozempic. But do not make changes to your diabetes treatment plan unless your doctor recommends it. The American Hair Loss Association (AHLA) has become aware of a concerning trend among individuals misusing Ozempic (semaglutide) and other related glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists for rapid weight loss purposes.

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(An active ingredient is what makes a drug work.) Wegovy and Ozempic contain different amounts of the active ingredient, which makes them better suited to treat different conditions. For more information about how these drugs compare, read this article. It was approved in 2017 but only became a social media weight loss sensation in 2022, as Diabetes Daily notes. While taking the medication, people can lose 5%-20% of their body weight in six to 12 months before weight loss plateaus. Although hair loss a shocking side effect, Dr. Vijaya Surampudi, assistant director of the UCLA weight management program in Los Angeles, said it’s relatively uncommon among people taking the medications. Subreddit forums have multiple posts from users asking if hair loss is normal when taking the drugs.

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The treatment’s aim is to reduce the risk of health complications posed by a large amount of excess body fat, such as heart and liver disease and certain cancers. The drug curbs hunger and food intake by mimicking a hormone, released by the gut after eating, that affects brain regions involved in appetite and reward. With suicidal ideation and weight loss drugs, in particular, there’s a history of concerns. Some weight loss drugs have even been previously removed from the market due to heightened risk of suicidal ideation, though it’s not totally clear why they may have this effect, Lofton said. Significant and rapid weight loss (as well as malnourishment) — with or without taking medication of any kind — has also been linked to hair loss. "In all these scenarios, your body uses its energy for the vital organs and things like hair get neglected," says Dr. Finney.

"So, in the scenario of Ozempic, this is more likely the cause of increased shedding that people are seeing." It's worth noting that, in theory, any medication can cause hair loss, though it's unlikely. "The most common type of hair loss that can be triggered by medications is telogen effluvium," Robert Finney, MD, FAAD, a board-certified cosmetic dermatologist and hair restoration expert based in New York City, tells POPSUGAR.

PRP can be effectively used for patients struggling with telogen effluvium to help boost hair regeneration. Of course, there are side effects that come with every medication out there and we know that there can be many causes of hair loss in women, so what could really be going on? Whether you're taking Ozempic, thinking about it, or are interested in how drugs prescribed for weight loss work, this is what two doctors want you to know about the link between Ozempic and hair loss. No, hair loss wasn’t reported as a side effect by people receiving Ozempic in clinical trials. This side effect is more common if you use Ozempic along with insulin or other diabetes drugs.

During Ozempic treatment, talk with your doctor right away if you notice symptoms of a thyroid tumor. These can include a lump or mass in your neck and a hoarse voice. Symptoms can also include trouble breathing and trouble swallowing.

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Why You're Losing More Hair and the New Science to Help Regrow It.

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Dizziness has also been reported in a slim minority of Ozempic users. It is possible that Ozempic dizziness stems from the glucose-lowering effects of the drug — dizziness is a common symptom of hypoglycemia, according to Diabetes Daily. Even patients who are not at risk of severe hypoglycemia (typically those that do not use insulin or sulfonylureas) may feel dizzy while experiencing transient low blood sugar episodes. Nutritional deficiencies, low protein or caloric intake and a sudden change in eating habits can worsen the possibility of hair shedding due to rapid weight loss with these medications. In the United States, Wegovy’s list price is US$1,350 for one month’s supply. Ozempic and Wegovy are both brand names for the drug semaglutide, which has been prescribed for several years to treat type 2 diabetes (Ozempic) and, since 2021, to those who are overweight or have obesity (Wegovy).

How can I prevent hair loss with Ozempic, Wegovy, Mounjaro or Zepbound?

When the body goes through major stress like this, a condition called telogen effluvium can develop. Ozempic is one of the brand names for a diabetes drug called semaglutide, a medication that can help those with the condition manage their glucose levels and has the side effect of appetite suppression. It's been around for years but in recent months Ozempic has become a hot topic of conversation as a shortage of Wegovy (the drug's sister brand approved for weight loss) led to Ozempic's off-label prescription as a weight loss drug.

If you have telogen effluvium, it is thought some type of stressful change in your body sends more hair follicles (about 7% to 35%) into the resting and shedding phase. For example, with telogen effluvium you may lose about 300 hairs a day instead of 100, on average, leading to a noticeable hair loss. This may begin about 2 to 3 months after your rapid weight loss starts.

"This is essentially where a lot of hairs go into the resting phase at once, and what the patient sees is an excessive amount of shedding." PRP for Hair Loss – Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections are a highly effective treatment option for strengthening the hair follicles and activating growth factors to increase hair growth. The solution is derived from the patient’s blood and centrifuged to isolate the platelet-rich plasma, which nourishes and regenerates the hair follicles when injected into the scalp. The effects of the treatment include a longer growth phase and thicker hair follicles for denser, healthier hair.

You’re more likely to have nausea when you first start Ozempic treatment or after your doctor increases your dose. For most people, this side effect goes away within a few days or weeks. If you have dizziness that isn’t related to low blood sugar while receiving Ozempic, talk with your doctor. They may suggest trying a different medication to treat your condition. If you experience gas or burping that won’t go away or affects your daily life, your doctor may recommend a drug other than Ozempic for your condition. Gas occurred more often in people receiving a 1-milligram (mg) dose of Ozempic than in people receiving a 0.5-mg dose.

If you have changes to your diet, activity level, or weight, your diabetes treatment plan may need to be adjusted. However, Ozempic is used to improve blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes, and it’s used along with diet and exercise. To reach your blood sugar goals while using Ozempic, you should follow the nutrition guidelines that your doctor recommends. Likewise, if you remain on semaglutide and your weight stabilizes, your hair loss should do the same, says Dr. Rossi.

ozempic and hair loss

However, the prescribed dosage for Wegovy is higher than for Ozempic, Dr Harris, who is also the medical director at Restore Hair, points out. In clinical trials, 3% of patients receiving Wegovy  versus 1% of patients on placebo reported hair loss. Hair loss was not reported as a side effect in clinical trials of Ozempic for type 2 diabetes. In a clinical trial of tirzepatide for weight loss in obesity, 5.7% of patients taking the highest dose (a 15-milligram once-weekly injection) reported hair loss compared to 1% of those who got a placebo. The good news is that hair loss or hair shedding (telogen effluvium) is usually a temporary side effect of rapid weight loss with these medicines.

In most cases, gas and burping are considered mild side effects. But if they bother you or don’t go away during your Ozempic treatment, talk with your doctor. They may suggest diet changes or an over-the-counter (OTC) medication, such as Gas-X (simethicone), to help relieve gas and burping. This drug is not approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for weight loss.

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